Whilst we await further announcements,
our David Sorensen has reviewed the Conservative manifesto and other policy
documents to work out the 6 steps most likely to be taken by the new Government
in employment law:
1. Scrap
the Human Rights Act and replace it with a British Bill of Rights – this will inevitably
affect e.g. the way in which Employment Tribunals conduct themselves and the
sort of arguments about privacy in email use/social media/misconduct cases in the
unfair dismissal context.
2. Restrict
strike laws further – bringing in a minimum turnout for industrial action of
40% of the workers entitled to vote within certain sectors (fire, transport,
health and education), criminalisation of certain types of picketing, an
extension in the length of a union’s required notice of industrial action from
7 to 14 days, a reduction in the ‘life span’ of industrial action ballots so as
to require regular fresh ballots to be called, allowing employers to use agency
workers to provide cover during a strike etc. All of these steps will
inevitably make it even harder for unions to support workers who strike and increase
the (already enormous) red tape unions face in these cases.
3. Restrict
trade unions in other ways – increasing the regulation of union members’
subscriptions, reducing union representatives’ facility time in the workplace,
reforming the Certification Officer’s role etc.
4. Keep
ET fees – despite the evident unfairness (e.g. Vince Cable said just before the
election “there is enough evidence to
suggest that this was a very bad move and should be reversed. It is highly
suggestive that the fees are discouraging people - particularly low paid women
- from pursuing their rights”) it seems that, subject to any adverse Court of
Appeal ruling in the ongoing Unison judicial review, ET fees may now be here to
stay.
5. Pull
out of the EU? The big question – if so, what happens to all the EU-sourced legislation
such as the anti-discrimination laws, Equal Pay, TUPE, Collective redundancy
consultation? Does it stay or also have to go?
6. There
are some potentially positive measures (assuming they are implemented fairly
and appropriately) – the ‘tackling’ of illegal working; the ‘encouragement’ of businesses
to pay the ‘Living Wage’; a tax-free minimum wage by increasing a worker’s tax
free personal allowance to £12,500; 3 days’ paid volunteers’ leave for employees
in businesses with 250 employees or more or those employed throughout the
public sector.
The direction of travel is clearly
going to be anti-union and anti-industrial action. Access to justice for
workers and employees is not going to be a priority. There are bound to be more
employment law changes coming as well – will they revive the previous Adrian
Beecroft report? That recommended cuts to maternity rights, a reduction in TUPE
protection for transferring employees, increases to ET fees (e.g. from the
currently high £1,200 to the extreme £3,750) as well as the removal of unfair
dismissal protection and replacement with ‘No Fault Dismissal’. Time will tell.
David Sorensen - Partner
For further information on Employment Rights please visit our website or call 0033 3344 9603 and ask to speak with our Employment Rights team.
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